instruct

instruct
in|struct [ınˈstrʌkt] v [T]
[Date: 1400-1500; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of instruere, from struere 'to build']
1.) to officially tell someone what to do
→↑order instruct sb to do sth
His secretary was instructed to cancel all his engagements.
instruct (sb) that
The judge immediately instructed that Beattie be released.
Eva went straight to the hotel, as instructed (=as she had been told) .
instruct sb what to do
He had instructed the slaves what to say when questioned.
2.) formal to teach someone something, or show them how to do something
instruct sb in sth
Greater effort is needed to instruct children in road safety.
instruct sb how to do sth
Employees are instructed how to make a complaint.
3.) [usually passive] BrE formal to officially tell someone about something
instruct sb that
I was instructed that £20,000 had been paid into my account.
4.) BrE law to employ a lawyer to represent you in court

Dictionary of contemporary English. 2013.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • instruct — in·struct vt: to provide (a jury) with explanation and directions regarding the law applicable to a case the judge instruct ed the jury that the plaintiff bears the burden of proof the jury was instruct ed to ignore the attorney s comments vi: to …   Law dictionary

  • instruct — in‧struct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] verb [transitive] 1. to order someone to do something: instruct somebody to do something • The government has instructed banks to limit real estate lending growth to 2% this year. 2. LAW to employ a lawyer to deal with a… …   Financial and business terms

  • Instruct — In*struct , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Instructed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Instructing}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To put in order; to form; to prepare. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] They speak to the merits of a cause, after the proctor has prepared and instructed the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Instruct — In*struct , a. [L. instructus, p. p. of instruere to furnish, provide, construct, instruct; pref. in in, on + struere. See {Structure}.] 1. Arranged; furnished; provided. [Obs.] He had neither ship instruct with oars, nor men. Chapman. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • instruct — [v1] inform, teach acquaint, advise, apprise, brainwash*, break in, break it to, brief, clue in, coach, counsel, discipline, disclose, drill, drum into*, educate, engineer, enlighten, give lessons, ground, guide, keep posted*, lead, lecture,… …   New thesaurus

  • instruct — [in strukt′] vt. [ME instructen < L instructus, pp. of instruere, to pile upon, put in order, erect < in , in, upon + struere, to pile up, arrange, build: see STREW] 1. to communicate knowledge to; teach; educate 2. to give facts or… …   English World dictionary

  • instruct — (v.) early 15c., from L. instructus, pp. of instruere arrange, inform, teach, lit. to build, erect, from in on (see IN (Cf. in ) (2)) + struere to pile, build (see STRUCTURE (Cf. structure)). Related: Instructed; instructing …   Etymology dictionary

  • instruct — 1 *teach, train, educate, discipline, school Analogous words: impart, *communicate: *inform, acquaint, apprise: lead, *guide, steer, pilot, engineer: *practice, drill, exercise 2 direct, enjoin, bid, * …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • instruct — ► VERB 1) direct or command. 2) teach. 3) inform of a fact or situation. 4) chiefly Brit. authorize (a solicitor or barrister) to act on one s behalf. ORIGIN Latin instruere construct, equip, teach …   English terms dictionary

  • instruct — v. 1) (D; tr.) ( to teach ) to instruct in (to instruct soldiers in field hygiene) 2) (H) ( to order ) she instructed us to begin work at once 3) (L; must have an object) ( to inform ) we have been instructed that the matter has been settled by… …   Combinatory dictionary

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